Election Fork: Bitcoin’s Canadian Crossroads
The April 25, 2025 episode of Building on Bitcoin features Brad Mills warning that Canada’s upcoming election could either unlock or suppress Bitcoin’s economic potential.

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- They contain (1) a summary of podcast content, (2) potential information gaps, and (3) some speculative views on wider Bitcoin implications.
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Summary
The April 25, 2025 episode of Building on Bitcoin features Brad Mills warning that Canada’s upcoming election could either unlock or suppress Bitcoin’s economic potential. He contrasts Pierre Poilievre’s pro-self-custody stance with Mark Carney’s central-bank outlook, linking policy choices to energy development, property rights, and media control. Mills urges Canada’s four million Bitcoin holders to mobilize or risk deeper debt, higher inflation, and continued talent flight.
Take-Home Messages
- Bitcoin Swing Vote: Four million Canadian holders can decide marginal ridings if they show up at the polls.
- Donation Constraints: $3,500 caps force micro-fundraising ingenuity instead of U.S.-style whale lobbying.
- Energy Upside: Redirecting unused hydro and flare gas to mining could cut emissions and revive industrial jobs.
- Media Subsidy Bias: $1.4 billion in annual funding shapes narratives that paint Bitcoin as partisan risk.
- Self-Custody Shield: Controlling private keys remains the surest hedge against political bank-account freezes.
Overview
Entrepreneur Brad Mills traces Canada’s outsized influence on early Bitcoin innovation yet notes today’s exodus of miners and developers. Mills credits restrictive energy policy and escalating bureaucracy for driving Blockstream and other firms south. He argues that abundant stranded hydropower could instead anchor world-class sustainable mining at home.
The conversation then turns to campaign-finance law. Canada’s strict donation caps and corporate-donation ban block large coordinated pushes that helped U.S. advocates “buy a seat at the table.” Mills says this leaves grassroots organizing—door knocking and small recurring gifts—as the only viable path to policy change.
State-funded media emerges as a second structural hurdle. Mills asserts that CBC subsidies incentivize partisan framing, casting Bitcoin as a right-wing wager and muting discussion of its inflation-hedging role. He links this bias to survey data showing up to 40 percent of holders remain politically undecided.
Finally, Mills spotlights potential divergence between Pierre Poilievre’s free-market approach and Mark Carney’s CBDC-centric vision. He predicts that a Carney government would tighten exchange rules and expand surveillance, while a Conservative win could ease donation rules for in-kind Bitcoin gifts and green-light energy-backed mining pilots. Regardless of outcome, stacking sats in self-custody is portrayed as personal insurance.
Stakeholder Perspectives
- Bitcoin Holders: Want legal clarity on self-custody and relief from capital-gains friction on donations.
- Energy Producers: Seek policy certainty to monetize surplus hydro and flare gas via mining partnerships.
- Federal Regulators: Balance consumer protection against competitiveness as U.S. rules liberalize.
- State-Funded Media: Face credibility risks over perceived bias yet defend public-interest mandates.
- Alberta Provincial Governments: View pro-resource Bitcoin policy as leverage in federal negotiations.
- Institutional Investors: Track election signals for ETF growth, taxation, and custody standards.
Implications and Future Outlook
If Conservatives prevail, expect pilot projects that pair mining with grid-balancing renewables, plus a legislative push to exempt Bitcoin donations from capital gains. Such moves could stem talent flight, attract foreign capital, and position Canada as a climate-aligned mining hub. Provincial energy ministries would likely lead early experiments.
A Liberal or Carney-led government could accelerate CBDC research, tighten exchange compliance, and delay large-scale mining approvals under stricter emissions tests. Talent may migrate to U.S. jurisdictions offering friendlier rules, widening Canada’s innovation gap. Alberta-centric autonomy movements could intensify if resource revenues continue to be constrained.
Regardless of party, Canada’s rising debt and aging infrastructure will sustain political pressure for new revenue streams. Bitcoin-denominated bonds or royalty agreements may surface as experimental fiscal tools. Policymakers who engage constructively with the asset stand to capture both investment and geopolitical relevance.
Some Key Information Gaps
- How can self-custody education programs reduce exposure to politically motivated account freezes? Empowering citizens safeguards civil liberties and scales quickly with existing wallet infrastructure.
- Which energy-policy reforms would unlock stranded hydro and flare gas for Bitcoin mining? Aligning resource use with emissions targets promises economic growth and grid resilience.
- What voter-outreach strategies best mobilize the undecided 25–40 percent of Canadian Bitcoin holders? Effective engagement could sway key ridings and set a global precedent for digital-era civic action.
- How might decentralized fundraising platforms legally amplify small donations for pro-Bitcoin candidates? Compliant micro-funding models would bypass donation caps while enhancing transparency.
- What regulatory stance would a Carney administration likely adopt toward exchanges and self-custody? Scenario analysis is essential for industry planning, investor protection, and cross-border competitiveness.
Broader Implications for Bitcoin
Monetary Policy Divergence
Canada’s election could accelerate a continental split in digital-asset regulation, with the U.S. courting institutional Bitcoin flows while Ottawa debates tighter surveillance. Divergence would influence capital allocation, FX reserves, and bond spreads. Nations that strike a clear, rights-respecting framework stand to attract both talent and liquidity.
Energy Grid Modernization
Pairing mining with surplus hydro and flare-gas capture can fund transmission upgrades, reduce curtailment, and stabilize rural grids. Success in Canada would offer a template for resource-rich emerging economies seeking to monetize stranded power. Failure risks ceding environmental and economic leadership to U.S. states that are already scaling such projects.
Civic Engagement Models
Canada’s finance caps force political movements to rely on decentralized micro-donations, volunteer networks, and social-media messaging. If Bitcoin advocates overcome these hurdles, they will showcase a replicable roadmap for issue-based activism under restrictive funding rules. Conversely, apathy would illustrate the limits of grassroots influence in high-barrier democracies.
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